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清代至民国遵义蚕桑业的兴衰刍议
引用本文:谢东莉,裴恒涛.清代至民国遵义蚕桑业的兴衰刍议[J].遵义师范学院学报,2010,12(1):14-17.
作者姓名:谢东莉  裴恒涛
作者单位:1. 遵义师范学院,马列部,贵州,遵义,563002
2. 遵义师范学院历史系,贵州遵义,563002
摘    要:我国是世界上最早栽桑养蚕的国家,耕织结合的传统经济模式在中国延续了数千年。由于地方偏僻,遵义蚕桑业兴起较晚。清乾隆年间引进的蚕桑业,得益于地方官员的大力倡导以及当地适宜的地理气候条件,在此后一百多年问曾获得了很大的发展。但到清代后期及民国时期,因各种社会主客观方面的不利因素,遵义的桑蚕业走向了衰落。探讨遵义桑蚕业的兴衰史,有助于挖掘黔北悠久的桑蚕文化,对于当前重振遵义蚕桑业具有一定的理论启迪和现实意义。

关 键 词:清代至民国  遵义  蚕桑业  兴衰

The Vicissitudes of Sericulture in Zunyi from Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China(1912-1949)
XIE Dong-li,PEI Heng-tao.The Vicissitudes of Sericulture in Zunyi from Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China(1912-1949)[J].Journal of Zunyi Normal College,2010,12(1):14-17.
Authors:XIE Dong-li  PEI Heng-tao
Institution:XIE Dong-li1,PEI Heng-tao2 (1.Marxism-Leninism Department of Zunyi Normal College,Zunyi 563002,China,2.Department of History,Zunyi Normal College,China)
Abstract:China is one of the pioneers in the field of sericulture,and the traditional economic pattern of combination between cultivation and weaving has persisted for thousands of years in China. Nonetheless,as regards its remoteness,the sericulture in Zunyi did not emerge till Qianlong (1736-1796) period of Qing dynasty; later on,the sericulture had once procured rapid development for more than 100 years in virtue of magistrates' support and clement climate in Zunyi. However,what with all kinds of subjective and o...
Keywords:the period from Qing dynasty to the Republic of China  Zunyi  sericulture  vicissitudes  
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