| 我国残疾自行车运动员自尊、特质焦虑测查报告 |
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| 引用本文： | 房蕊.我国残疾自行车运动员自尊、特质焦虑测查报告[J].天津体育学院学报,2006,21(2):157-160. |
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| 作者姓名： | 房蕊 |
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| 作者单位： | 曲阜师范大学,体育科学学院,曲阜,273165 |
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| 摘 要： | 采用自尊量表（SES）及特质焦虑量表（TAI）对参加2005年全国残疾人自行车锦标赛的98名参赛队员的自尊、特质焦虑进行测查，对数据进行T检验、多因素方差分析、单因素方差分析、多重比较分析及Pearson相关分析，从大众健身和竞技运动两个不同的视角，对可能的原因进行探析。结果表明：我国残疾自行车运动员自尊总体水平偏高，参训时间短的新队员的自尊尤其高；特质焦虑总体水平与正常人无显著性差异；参训时间与特质焦虑存在显著性正相关；性别特征、残疾类别特征对其自尊、特质焦虑均无显著性影响。主效应不显著，交互作用也不显著；年龄、参训时间与自尊的相差均无显著性，年龄与特质焦虑的相差无显著性；自尊与特质焦虑存在显著性负相关。
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| 关 键 词： | 残疾自行车运动员 自尊 特质焦虑 |
| 文章编号： | 1005-0000（2006）02-0057-04 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-12-13 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-12-132006-02-10 |
Report of the Test of Self- esteem, Trait- anxiety of Bicycle Athletes with Disability |
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| FANG Rui.Report of the Test of Self- esteem, Trait- anxiety of Bicycle Athletes with Disability[J].Journal of Tianjin Institute of Physical Education,2006,21(2):157-160. |
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| Authors: | FANG Rui |
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| Institution: | School of Sports Science, Qufu Normai University, Qufu 273165,China |
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| Abstract: | 98 disabled bicycle athletes who took part in 2005 national bicycle competition for the disabled were tested with the Self-esteem Scale(SES) and Trait-anxiety Inventory(TAI).And the data is analyzed by T-test,multivariate ANOVA,One-way ANOVA,multiple comparisons and Pearson correlation analysis.Finally,the possible reasons are discussed and analyzed from the two different angles of mass health-building and sports respectively.The result showed: The total level of self-esteem was higher,especially those players whose training time is short.The total level of trait-anxiety had no difference with normal people.Training time had a significant positive correlation with trait-anxiety.Gender and disabled category did not show great influence on self-esteem and trait-anxiety.The main effect of the two factors was not obvious,either was the interaction.Age and training time had little correlation with self-esteem,neither has the correlation between age and trait-anxiety.Self-esteem and trait-anxiety had the significant negative correlation with each other. |
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| Keywords: | disabled bicycle athletes self-esteem trait anxiety |
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