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滇藏川人地关系状态分析
引用本文:吴映梅,武友德,周智生.滇藏川人地关系状态分析[J].云南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2005,37(1):128-132.
作者姓名:吴映梅  武友德  周智生
作者单位:1. 中国科学院,地理科学与资源研究所,北京,100101;云南师范大学,旅游与地理科学学院,云南,昆明,650092
2. 云南师范大学,旅游与地理科学学院,云南,昆明,650092
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(40301017),云南省教育厅基金项目(02QY001)
摘    要:作为我国少数民族聚居的主要区域和长江经济带的重要生态屏障,滇藏川在“天人合 一”思想指导下的人地关系演进状态和趋势,不仅决定着民族地区发展的战略取向,而且还影响着东、中 部地区自然环境和社会经济的可持续发展。为此,文章采用多要素综合的人地关系分析方法,对滇藏川 的人地关系演进状态进行总体评价。结果为:第一,滇藏川“天人合一”思想日趋薄弱,人地关系演进状 态日趋紧张;第二,人口增加和经济活动是滇藏川人地关系演进过程的决定因素,其中人口增加作用最 为关键;第三,滇藏川未来人地关系状态的协调主要依赖于人口增长速度的严格控制和资源环境支撑能 力的提高。

关 键 词:滇藏川  人地关系  资源环境  人口增长  人类活动
文章编号:1000-5110(2005)01-0128-05
修稿时间:2004年9月20日

An analysis on man-land relationship among Dian Zang Chuan
WU Ying mei ,WU You de ,ZHOU Zhi sheng.An analysis on man-land relationship among Dian Zang Chuan[J].Journal of Yunnan Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2005,37(1):128-132.
Authors:WU Ying mei    WU You de  ZHOU Zhi sheng
Institution:WU Ying mei 1,2,WU You de 2,ZHOU Zhi sheng 2
Abstract:As a region of minority nationalities and important ecologic barrier of the Changjiang valley, the process of man land relationship among Dian Zhang Chuan, China not only decides the strategic direction of the development of the region but also influences the sustainable development of the whole country. This paper aims at evaluating the general pattern of man land relationship among Dian Zhang Chuan China through a multi factor synthetical method, which refers to the interrelationship between regional resource environment base and human activities. The new findings of this paper could be concluded as the following: first, resource environment base among Dian Zhang Chuan is unsubstantial, and man land relationship among Dian Zhang Chuan is becoming more and more uptight; secondly, population growth, rather than economic activity, had a decisive influence on the uptight man land relationship of this region; thirdly, in order to release the growing pressure on the man land relationship of Dian Zhang Chuan, it could be useful to control population growth and improve the efficiency of resource use through speeding up regional economic structure.
Keywords:Dian Zhang Chuan  man-land relationship  resource-environment base  human  activity
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