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论视唱练耳在声乐演唱学习中的应用与要领
作者姓名:查大林
作者单位:浙江音乐学院音乐教育学院
摘    要:对于声乐演唱学习者而言,良好的视唱练耳练习至少具有以下三方面的作用:(一)有助于提升声乐演唱学习者的基本音乐素养;(二)有助于培养声乐演唱学习者的音乐感知能力;(三)有助于丰富声乐演唱学习者的多声部演唱思维。进入大学本科阶段的声乐学习者,在视唱练耳学习方面应注意听觉感知理性化、视唱练习规范化,以及融入多元音乐文化。将视唱练耳回归音乐本质,突出音乐的歌唱性,可真正提高学习者的乐感和音乐表现力,丰富学习者的心理审美认知。

关 键 词:视唱练耳  声乐演唱  音乐学习  音乐性

The Application and Essentials of Solfeggio and Ear Training in Vocal Training
Authors:ZHA Da-lin
Institution:(School of Music Education,Zhejiang Conservatory of Music,Hangzhou 310024,China)
Abstract:For vocal music learners,good solfeggio and ear training has at least the following three advantages:(1)It can help improve the basic music accomplishment of vocal music learners;(2)It is helpful to cultivate the music perception ability of vocal music learners;(3)It is helpful to enrich the multi-part singing thinking of vocal music learners.Vocal music learners in undergraduate stage should focus on the rationality of auditory perception,standardization of solfeggio practice in solfeggio learning and integration of diverse music culture.It is also suggested in this paper that we should return solfeggio and ear training to the essence of music and highlight the singing of music.By doing so,it is expected that we can improve the musical sense and musical expression of learners and enrich their psychological aesthetic cognition.
Keywords:solfeggio and ear training  vocal singing  music learning  musicality
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