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优秀乒乓球运动员心理素质的研究
引用本文:陈静,郑海燕,温红博,莫雷.优秀乒乓球运动员心理素质的研究[J].体育学刊,2006,13(3):12-15.
作者姓名:陈静  郑海燕  温红博  莫雷
作者单位:华南师范大学,教育科学学院,广东,广州,510631
摘    要:采用自编的心理素质测评量表,对少体队、省队、国青队、国家队4个层次的乒乓球运动员群体心理素质进行横向比较研究。研究结果发现,在表现性、乐观性、变通性、宽容性、合作性、稳定性、探究性、紧张性、有恒性、自律性、独立性、果断性、沟通能力和工作专注14种心理特质上,不同的群体有显著差异,并且总体上表现出较高层次的群体优于较低层次的群体的趋势,因此,将不同层次运动员之间差异显著的这14种心理特质初步确定为优秀乒乓球运动员的重要心理素质。

关 键 词:运动心理学  优秀乒乓球运动员  心理素质
文章编号:1006-7116(2006)03-0012-04
收稿时间:12 19 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:2005年12月19

A preliminary study of the mental makings of excellent Ping-Pong players
CHEN Jing,ZHENG Hai-yan,WEN Hong-bo,MO Lei.A preliminary study of the mental makings of excellent Ping-Pong players[J].Journal of Physical Education,2006,13(3):12-15.
Authors:CHEN Jing  ZHENG Hai-yan  WEN Hong-bo  MO Lei
Institution:School of Education Science, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China
Abstract:Using a mental making evaluation form established by the authors,the authors carried out a horizontal comparative study on the mental makings of groups of Ping-Pong players at the levels of juvenile team,provincial team,national youth team and national team,and revealed the following findings:There was a significant difference between different groups in 14 mental characteristics,namely,performing nature,optimistic nature,flexibility,tolerability,cooperative nature,stability,explorative nature,nervous nature,constancy,self-disciplining nature,independency,decisive nature,communicating ability and working concentration;a group at a higher level was superior to a group at a lower level.Therefore,these 14 mental characteristics which showed a significant difference between different groups are preliminarily determined as the important mental makings of excellent Ping-Pong players,but this conclusion needs to be verified and supported through further vertical study.
Keywords:sports psychology  excellent Ping-Pong players  mental makings
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