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英语习得中的搭配辨识及分类
引用本文:徐泉,王婷.英语习得中的搭配辨识及分类[J].钦州学院学报,2006,21(5):37-40.
作者姓名:徐泉  王婷
作者单位:华中师范大学,外语学院,湖北,武汉,430079
摘    要:对英语搭配的习得和积累是英语学习者向高级水平进阶的重要途径。搭配与自由组合及成语的区别主要在于词与词之间在形式和意义方面结合的紧密程度不同。按照性质,搭配可分为语法搭配和词汇搭配两类。语法搭配又可据其中心词不同分为名词、形容词、动词、限定词四类;词汇搭配可据组合关系不同分为“动词+名词”、“形容词或名词+名词”、“名词+动词”、“名词+of+名词”、“动词+副词”、“副词+形容词”六类。不同习得阶段,搭配习得的重点不同。

关 键 词:英语搭配  辨识  分类
文章编号:1008-5629(2006)05-0037-04
收稿时间:2006-06-12
修稿时间:2006-06-12

The Recognition and Taxonomy of Collocation in English Learning
XU Quan,WANG Ting.The Recognition and Taxonomy of Collocation in English Learning[J].Journal of Qinzhou University,2006,21(5):37-40.
Authors:XU Quan  WANG Ting
Institution:College of Foreign Languages, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China
Abstract:Theacquiring of collocations is a crucial way towards a higher English proficiency level.The major differentiation between free combination,collocation and idiom lies in the degree of compactness in form and meaning between the component words.Collocations can be divided into grammatical ones and lexical ones.Grammatical collocations consist of four sub-types oriented to different head words: nouns,adjectives,verbs and determiners;Lexical collocations consist of 6 sub-types oriented to different combining relationships: verb + noun,adjective or noun + noun,noun + verb,noun + of+ noun,verb + adverb,adverb + adjective.Different types of collocations should be focused on at different acquisition stages.
Keywords:English collocation  recognition  taxonomy
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