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五代、南宋的河朔农民武装
引用本文:岳东.五代、南宋的河朔农民武装[J].黄河科技大学学报,2012,40(3):82-85.
作者姓名:岳东
作者单位:华清池管理处文史室,陕西临潼,710600
摘    要:唐初,随着大量北方游牧民族的内附,河朔成为移民奥区,城傍一直是河朔藩镇的重要土壤。部分城傍则与农民融合为一,从事农业生产,转变成了农民,同时也为河朔带来了尚武风气。唐束黄巢大起义时,一些河朔农民加入了起义军,至五代和南宋初期,河朔农民成为抵御契丹南下的生力军,而河北忠义军也成为抵御金兵南下的主力。在河朔由胡化回归到汉化的历史发展过程中,民族融合起了关键的作用。

关 键 词:河朔  移民  民族融合  农民武装

Armed Peasants on the North of Yellow River in the Five Dynasties and the Southern Song Dynasty
YUE Dong.Armed Peasants on the North of Yellow River in the Five Dynasties and the Southern Song Dynasty[J].Journal of Huanghe S&T University,2012,40(3):82-85.
Authors:YUE Dong
Institution:YUE Dong(Literature and History Office in Huaqing Hot Spring Management Agency,Shanxi Lintong 710600)
Abstract:Since the early Tang Dynasty,The north of yellow river has become the immigrants’ favored place when large amounts of northern nomadic people came inside the country.Chengbang soldiers have always been the important soil for the Tang military governors on the north of yellow river.Some Chengbang soldiers mixed themselves into the peasants and did agricultural work.They became the peasants and also brought the atmosphere of practicing martial arts.At the end of Tang Dynasty when Huangchao Uprising started,some peasants on the north of yellow river joined the rebel force.In the Five Dynasties and then the early Southern Song dynasty,the peasants on the north of yellow river became the new force to resist the khitan people coming south,while the loyalty army in Hebei also turned into the main force to resist Jin army’s coming south.In the historical developing process from "Huhua"(non-Han tendency) to "Hanization",national amalgamation played the key function.
Keywords:The North of Yellow River  Immigration  National Amalgamation  Armed peasants
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