| 新闻语篇的语境分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 聂仁发,杜纯梓.新闻语篇的语境分析[J].湖南师范大学社会科学学报,2002,31(1):104-110. |
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| 作者姓名： | 聂仁发 杜纯梓 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 湖南师范大学文学院,湖南长沙,410081
2. 湖南广播电视大学,湖南长沙,410004 |
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| 摘 要： | 语境概念经历了“分类说”、“因素说”、“认知说”3个阶段逐步走向成熟。语境问题实际上是语篇与语境的关联问题，也就是如何“激活”语境而达到交际目的的问题。语篇语境是语篇与客观物理世界和主观心理世界相联系的语言因素。语篇语境因素包括时间、空间、角色等，可分为直接因素和间接因素。语境度是语篇中语境因素与小句的数量比，它反映语篇同语篇外世界的联系程度。
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| 关 键 词： | 语境语篇 语境分析 语境度 新闻语篇 定义 时间 空间 角色 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-2529(2002)01-0104-07 |
| 修稿时间： | 2001年9月17日 |
Context Analysis of News Text |
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| NIE Ren fa,DU Chun zi.Context Analysis of News Text[J].Journal of Social Science of Hunan Normal University,2002,31(1):104-110. |
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| Authors: | NIE Ren fa DU Chun zi |
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| Abstract: | The concept of context has three developing stages ,which include the stage of classification,the stage of factors and the stage of cognition The issue of context is in fact how the text is connected with the context That is how the text activates the context to reach the interacting goal The context of the text involves certain language factors in the text,through which the text connects the physical and mental world outside the text The language factors include time,place,actors etc These factors may be classified into direct factors and indirect factors Contextuality,which is the quantitative ratio of context factors to clauses in a text,represents the degree of connection between the text and the world outside the text |
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| Keywords: | context context analysis contextuality news text |
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