| 鄱阳湖区农户对湿地生态系统服务认知的调查与分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 贺 娟,舒晓波,于秀波.鄱阳湖区农户对湿地生态系统服务认知的调查与分析[J].资源科学,2010,32(4):776-781. |
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| 作者姓名： | 贺 娟 舒晓波 于秀波 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 江西师范大学地理与环境学院,南昌,330022
2. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京,100101 |
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| 基金项目： | 科技部国际合作重大项目，国家重点基础研究发展规划(973计划)，国家科技支撑计划 |
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| 摘 要： | 湿地生态系统具有强大的功能,是人类生存和社会经济发展的基础.不同利益相关者对湿地生态系统服务的认知不同,农户对于生态系统服务的认知、影响因子和原因缺少系统的了解和分析.本文采用调查问卷,对湖区3个县12个村的310户农户的基本信息、农业生产、渔业捕捞、湿地保护和生物多样性作深入了解,重点调查鄱阳湖区湿地生物多样性、调节气候、水质净化和水产品等服务,并利用SPSS进行二元logit分析.研究结果表明:①鄱阳湖区农户对湿地生态系统服务认知最充分的是调节气候、生物多样性和水产品;②不同调查区的农户,对在旅游休闲、纤维和燃料、水产品和植物产品等生态系统服务重要性的认知存在差异;③性别、年龄、职业和总收入是影响农户对生态系统服务认知的主要因素.
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| 关 键 词： | 鄱阳湖区 湿地生态系统服务 农户认知 |
Surveys and Analysis of Farmers' Perception about Wetland Ecosystem Services in Poyang Lake |
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| HE Juan,SHU Xiaobo and YU Xiubo.Surveys and Analysis of Farmers' Perception about Wetland Ecosystem Services in Poyang Lake[J].Resources Science,2010,32(4):776-781. |
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| Authors: | HE Juan SHU Xiaobo and YU Xiubo |
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| Institution: | HE Juan1,SHU Xiaobo1,YU Xiubo2 (1.College of Geography , Environment,Jiangxi Normal University,Nanchang 330022,China,2. Institute of Geographic Sciences , Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China) |
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| Abstract: | Wetland ecosystems characterized by a broad variety of biodiversity as well as ecological, economic and cultural functions provide a quantity of resources for human and production, and play a critical role in balancing the ecological systems. It is considered a base for human survival and social and economic development. Different stakeholders would have different definitions about wetland ecosystem services. Even though countries and governments have fully recognized ecosystem services, there has little co... |
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