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从《论语》看孔子重视"雅言"
引用本文:谢若秋.从《论语》看孔子重视"雅言"[J].昭通师范高等专科学校学报,2007,29(6):13-16.
作者姓名:谢若秋
作者单位:揭阳职业技术学院中文系 广东揭阳522000
摘    要:我国历代政府和有识之士对民族共同语的推广应用都很重视。《论语》中提及的孔子倡讲的"雅言",就是以上古陕西语音为标准音的周代汉民族共同语。倡讲"雅言",是孔子"正名"的修辞观在语言表达上的必然要求;是孔子兴办私学教育的现实需要;是孔子传承文化典籍的必然选择;是孔子"从周"主张的重要体现;对当今我国推广应用普通话维护多民族团结和国家统一具有深远意义。

关 键 词:《论语》  孔丘(前551-前479)  雅言  语言规范
文章编号:1008-9322(2007)06-0013-04
修稿时间:2006年6月28日

Confucius' Emphasis on "Elegant language" in Analects of Confucius (Lun Yu)
XIE Ruo-qiu.Confucius'''' Emphasis on "Elegant language" in Analects of Confucius (Lun Yu)[J].Journal of Zhaotong Teacher's College,2007,29(6):13-16.
Authors:XIE Ruo-qiu
Abstract:The history of China shows that government and scholars of insight from various dynasties always placed great emphasis on the popularity of Common National Languages."Yayan"(elegant language) in the Analects which was derived from ancient Shaanxi dialects was used as a Common Language for Han people in Zhou Dynasty.Confucius used "Yayan" as a means to express his concept of "zhengmin"(the rule and authority of the emperor),to establish and develop private education system as well as to inherit literary classics and to preach about the thought of "chong zhou"(to accept and subject to the rule of Zhou emperor).Confucius' emphasis on "Yayan" also has a for reaching effect on maintaining national unity and integrity through the popularity of Common Language.
Keywords:Analects of confucius(lun yu)  Confucius  elegant language  language standard
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