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百余年诺贝尔物理学奖的辉煌与遗憾
引用本文:程民治.百余年诺贝尔物理学奖的辉煌与遗憾[J].南通师范学院学报,2009(4):87-92.
作者姓名:程民治
作者单位:巢湖学院物理系,安徽巢湖238000
基金项目:安徽巢湖学院重点科研资助项目(XZL-200402)
摘    要:诺贝尔物理学奖已成为国际社会中地位最高、影响最大的自然科学奖项。许多物理学研究机构、院校乃至国家均以能获得此项殊荣而引为自豪,其获奖者被视为民族英雄,深受本国人民的爱戴和仰慕。但是.人们也深深地为诺贝尔物理学奖历史薄上的瑕疵而感到困惑和遗憾,诸如将其奖项授予根本站不住脚的研究项目,而一流的成果却被该奖拒之门外;对奖励项目的选择严重不当,偏重于纯物理;以及迟来的奖赏等等。从事物理学研究的学者们应该勇于追求获奖殊荣,但也不要将诺贝尔物理学奖看得过于神圣和高贵。

关 键 词:诺贝尔物理学奖  物理学思想  创新方法论  不公正性

Analysis of Splendid Achievements and Great Regret of Nobel Prizes for Physics More Than One Hundred Years
CHENG Min-zhi.Analysis of Splendid Achievements and Great Regret of Nobel Prizes for Physics More Than One Hundred Years[J].Journal of Nantong Teachers College(Social Science Edition),2009(4):87-92.
Authors:CHENG Min-zhi
Institution:CHENG Min-zhi (Department of Physics, Chaohu College, Chaohu 238000, China)
Abstract:Nobel Prize for Physics has become the most remarkable and influential prize for natural science in the world. Many institutions of physics, colleges and countries may take great pride in winning this prize, and the winner will be regarded as the national hero adored by the people. However, people are also be perplexed and regretful about the defects in the history of the Nobel Prize for Physics, such as the awards to untenable researching programs, the rejection to the first-class achievements, the preference to pure physics and the late awards to due winners. Therefore, scholars in physics should aim at this prize, but should not worship this prize.
Keywords:Nobel Prize for Physics  thoughts of physics  creating methodology  unjust
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