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三种国产兰属植物核型研究及其系统分类学意义
引用本文:雷文瑾,谢强,韦仕堂,卢柳燕,张海峰.三种国产兰属植物核型研究及其系统分类学意义[J].河池学院学报,2007,27(5):65-68.
作者姓名:雷文瑾  谢强  韦仕堂  卢柳燕  张海峰
作者单位:1. 广州市轻工业中等专业学校,广东,广州,510650
2. 广西师范大学,生命科学学院,广西,桂林,541004
基金项目:广西师范大学—武汉植物研究所基金资助项目
摘    要:分析3种国产兰属植物,即春兰、春剑、惠兰的核型,并结合已有的形态学及核型资料对其分类及核型进化进行了初步的讨论,结果表明这3种兰属植物的染色体数目比较保守,变异不大,并且核型也具有较高的对称性。3种兰属植物的染色体核型差异与形态差异具明显的对应相关关系,说明兰属植物的形态变化更多的与遗传因素有关。

关 键 词:兰属植物  染色体  核型分析  分类
文章编号:1672-9021(2007)05-0065-04
修稿时间:2007年6月20日

Study on the Chromosomal Karyotype of Three Cymbidium Species from China and Its Taxonomic Singneficance
LEI Wen-jin,XIE Qiang,WEI Shi-tang,LU Liu-yan,ZHANG Hai-feng.Study on the Chromosomal Karyotype of Three Cymbidium Species from China and Its Taxonomic Singneficance[J].Journal of Hechi University,2007,27(5):65-68.
Authors:LEI Wen-jin  XIE Qiang  WEI Shi-tang  LU Liu-yan  ZHANG Hai-feng
Abstract:This paper analyzes the Chromosomal Karyotype of three Cymbidium species from China:C.Aoeringi,C.Longibracteatum and C.Faberi,then discusses their classification and karyotypic evolution,combining the morphology and nuclear-classified information.The results shows that the chromosome numbers of three Cymbidium species from China were more conservative and little variating,and karyotypes embrace also higher symmetry.The obvious correlation between their karyotypic differences and the morphological differences shows that the morphological changes of Chromosomal Karyotypes are mainly related with genetic factors.
Keywords:cybidium species  cromosome  Karyotype analysis  classification  
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