| 青少年运动员内隐自尊与攻击行为关系研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 许昭,冯展涛.青少年运动员内隐自尊与攻击行为关系研究[J].军事体育进修学院学报,2009,28(2):53-56. |
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| 作者姓名： | 许昭 冯展涛 |
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| 作者单位： | 山东体育学院,体育社会科学系,山东,济南,250063 |
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| 基金项目： | 山东体育学院课题;项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 通过对青少年运动员内隐自尊、攻击性分别进行测量，探讨内隐自尊和攻击性的关系。结论如下：1）研究证实了内隐自尊效应的普遍性，无论男女，其内隐积极评价效应都十分明显，内隐自尊效应不存在性别差异；2）男女被试在攻击性总体水平上不存在显著性差异，但在身体攻击性和愤怒上存在显著性差异；3）内隐自尊与攻击性总分、愤怒、敌对呈显著负相关，和生理攻击性、语言攻击性相关较低。个体内隐自尊水平越低，越容易产生愤怒和敌对情绪。最后提出了减少运动中攻击行为的策略。
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| 关 键 词： | 运动员 内隐自尊 攻击 内隐联想测验 |
Research on the Relationship between Aggression and Implicit Self-esteem of Adolescent Athletes |
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| XU Zhao,FENG Zhan-tao.Research on the Relationship between Aggression and Implicit Self-esteem of Adolescent Athletes[J].Journal of Pla Institute of Physical Education,2009,28(2):53-56. |
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| Authors: | XU Zhao FENG Zhan-tao |
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| Institution: | (Shandong Institute of Physical Education and Sport, Jinan 250063, China) |
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| Abstract: | This research tested implicit self-esteem and aggression of adolescent athletes, and drew the relationship of them. The research mainly drew the following conclusion： 1） Implicit self- esteem effect had catholicity, and it didn＇t show obvious sex difference. 2）Aggression didn＇ t show obvious sex difference, hut on the level of physical aggression, male was higher than female, while female was higher than male on vocal aggression. 3）Implicit selfesteem showed obvious negative correlation with aggression, anger, and hostility. The lower implicit self- esteem was, the more angry and hostile would be. The strategies for decerasing aggression in sport were proposed. |
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| Keywords: | athletes implicit self- esteem aggression IAT |
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