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谷氨酰胺对大强度训练后免疫功能恢复的研究
引用本文:黄立新,杨斌,何敏.谷氨酰胺对大强度训练后免疫功能恢复的研究[J].体育科技,2005,26(4):48-50.
作者姓名:黄立新  杨斌  何敏
作者单位:1. 广西医科大学,南宁,530021
2. 广西体育科学研究所,南宁,530031
摘    要:目的:探讨谷氨酰胺对大强度训练后免疫功能的影响。方法:18名运动员随机分成2组,进行3周大强度训练,训练期间分别补充谷氨酰胺(0.3g/kg wt/d)和安慰剂。采集运动员训练周期开始前1天及最后1天次晨的血液,分别测定血浆谷氨酰胺(Gln)、T淋巴细胞亚群。结果:大强度训练会导致血浆谷氨酰胺水平显著下降(P<0.05),CD4+/CD8+比值降低(P<0.05)。补充谷氨酰胺能维持运动后血浆谷氨酰胺水平和减少大负荷训练对机体免疫平衡的影响。

关 键 词:谷氨酰胺  大强度训练  T淋巴细胞亚群

The Study of Glutamine to Immune Response Induced by the Intensive Training
Huang Lixin et al..The Study of Glutamine to Immune Response Induced by the Intensive Training[J].Sport Science And Technology,2005,26(4):48-50.
Authors:Huang Lixin
Institution:Guangxi Medical University
Abstract:The objective: To observe the effect of glutamine supplement on immune function after intensive training.The methods: Eighteen swimming athletes were divided into two groups(n=9) to perform a three-week intensive training with glutamine supplement(0.3g/kg wt/d) and placebo.The blood samples were drawn before and after 3 weeks' intensive training.The plasma glutamine and subset of T lymphocyte were determined.The results: The plasma glutamine and CD4~+/ CD8~+ ratio is remarkably decreased after the intensive training(P<0.05).It suggests that glutamine supplement may remain the plasma glutamine and reduce the effect of intensive training on the balance of immune system,which helps to keep the normal balance of immune system.
Keywords:glutamine  intensity training  T lymphocyte
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