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通过英德比较学习二外德语
引用本文:郭祯.通过英德比较学习二外德语[J].科教文汇,2013(20):105-109.
作者姓名:郭祯
作者单位:南京铁道职业技术学院外语教学部,江苏南京210031
摘    要:如今,我国把德语作为第二外语学习的在校大学生越来越多。掌握有效的学习方法是德语学习者的迫切需要。我国在校大学生普遍具有中等英语水平,且德语和英语又极其相近,英语知识势必会在德语学习过程中产生正负迁移作用。本文从语音、词汇、语法和标点符号四个方面对英德两种语言进行了比较,列举出一些两者的异同之处,以说明英德比较是学习二外德语的有效方法。

关 键 词:语言习得  语言迁移  英德比较  德语学习

Learning German as a Second Language through English-German Comparison
Authors:Guo Zhen
Abstract:Abstract Nowadays, more and more college students learn Ger- man as a second language. To master effective learning methods is urgent for German learners. Chinese college students's English ability is generally at a medium level, besides, German and Eng- lish are very similar, so knowledge of English is bound to have positive and negative effects on German learning. This paper makes an English-German comparison from such four aspects as pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar, and punctuation, and lists some similarities and differences between the two, so as to prove that English-German comparison is an effect way of learning German as a second language.
Keywords:language acquisition  language transfer  English-German comparison  German learning
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