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辽宁农民工身体健康调查分析
引用本文:安雅然,杨玉晨,王强,朱英伟,杨惠娟,张慧.辽宁农民工身体健康调查分析[J].沈阳体育学院学报,2012,31(2):61-62,66.
作者姓名:安雅然  杨玉晨  王强  朱英伟  杨惠娟  张慧
作者单位:1. 沈阳师范大学体育科学学院,辽宁沈阳,110034
2. 辽宁大学体育教研部,辽宁沈阳,110036
3. 渤海大学体育教研部,辽宁锦州,121013
4. 沈阳工程学院体育教研部,辽宁沈阳,110136
基金项目:辽宁省社会科学规划辽宁农民工身体健康与体育行为的调查研究子课题
摘    要:主要通过查阅文献及身体健康测试等方法对辽宁农民工身体健康状况进行研究。辽宁农民工身体健康自测总体得分男性75.45±10.71,女性73.63±11.8,男女之间差异存在显著性(P<0.01)。身体健康评定总分和生理、心理、社会三个子量表评分,男性均高于女性;生理健康水平随年龄的增长呈逐年下降趋势,各年龄段呈非常显著性差异(P<0.01);身体健康自测得分,随受教育程度的变化趋势非常明显,差异非常显著(P<0.01),受教育程度越高,总分越高;月收入越高,身体健康自测得分越高。提示城市体育设施的建设要充分考虑农民工身体健康特点,保障农民工享有体育服务的公共资源,增加公益性体育设施建设,通过参与体育活动提高农民工身体健康水平。

关 键 词:辽宁省  农民工  身体健康

Survey on Farmer-Turned-Workers' Physical Health in Liaoning
AN Yaran , YANG Yuchen , WANG Qiang , ZHU Yingwei , YANG Huijuan , ZHANG Hui.Survey on Farmer-Turned-Workers' Physical Health in Liaoning[J].Journal of Shenyang Sport University,2012,31(2):61-62,66.
Authors:AN Yaran  YANG Yuchen  WANG Qiang  ZHU Yingwei  YANG Huijuan  ZHANG Hui
Institution:1.Physical Science and Technical College of Shenyang Normal University,Shenyang 110034,Liaoning,China; 2.Physical Education and Research Department of Liaoning University,Shenyang 110036,Liaoning,China; 3.Physical Education and Research Department of Bohai University,Jinzhou 121013,Liaoning,China; 4.Physical Education and Research Department of Shenyang Institute of Engineering,Shenyang 110136,Liaoning,China)
Abstract:A health survey of migrant workers in Liaoning is analyzed mainly by the methods of literature review and physical health assessment,etc.The total score of the farmer-turned-worker self assessed physical health in Liaoning:males(75.45±10.71),females(73.63±11.8),and there is a significant difference between males and females(P<0.01).During overall physical health assessment and its three subscales(physical,mental,and social aspects),the scores of male are higher than the ones of females.The level of physical health decreases with age to an increase trend.The difference for each age is significant(P<0.01).For physical health self assessment,it changes significantly with the trend of education attainment,and the difference is significant(P<0.01),which means the person with higher education attainment gets higher total score,and the one with higher monthly salaries gets higher physical health self assessment.The analysis suggests that sports facility construction should fully consider the characteristics of the migrant workers’physical health and protect physical service public resources of farmer-turned-workers.It is necessary to increase public physical welfare construction,and improve the health level of migrant workers by the participation of sports activities.
Keywords:Liaoning province  migrant workers  physical health
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