| 实践的结构与美的特征 |
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| 引用本文： | 张玉能.实践的结构与美的特征[J].华中师范大学学报(人文社会科学版),2001,40(1):29-37. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张玉能 |
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| 作者单位： | 华中师范大学 文学院, |
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| 摘 要： | 本文从实践的多层累性和开放性入手 ,分析了实践的物质交换层、意识作用层和价值评估层及其相应的实践的系统构造及其所决定的美的特征 :工具操作系统决定了美的外观形式性 ,语言符号系统决定了美的感性可感性 ,社会关系系统决定了美的理性象征性 ;需要动机系统决定了美的精神内涵性 ,目的建构系统决定了美的超越功利性 ,情感中介系统决定了美的情感中介性 ;合规律评估系统决定了美的合规律性 ,合目的评估系统决定了美的合目的性 ,合规律与合目的相统一的评估系统决定了美的自由显现性
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| 关 键 词： | 实践美学 实践结构 美的特征 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-2456(2001)01-0029-09 |
| 修稿时间： | 2000年11月16 |
Structure of Practice and Characteristic of Aesthetic |
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| ZHANG Yu-neng.Structure of Practice and Characteristic of Aesthetic[J].Journal of Central China Normal University(Humanities and Social Sciences),2001,40(1):29-37. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Yu-neng |
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| Abstract: | From the perspective of practices multilevel and openness, the paper analyse s the three levels of practice (interchange of material, effect of consciousness , and estimate of value)， the corresponding systematic structure and the aesthe tic characteristics decided by the levels and their structures. The instrumental operation system decides the outward formality of a esthetic; the language-sign system, the perceptual sensibility; and the social relatio ns system, the rational symbolism. The requirement and motivation system decides the spiritual connotation of aesthetic; the object construction system, the ove rstepping of utility; and the emotional intermedia system, the emotional interme diary nature. The law-corresponded evaluation system decides the law-conformit y of aesthetic; the object-fulfilled evaluation system, the object-conformity; a nd the unity of these two systems, the free manifestation. |
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| Keywords: | practice aesthetics aesthetic of practice structure of practice characteristics of aesthetic |
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