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“道“、“德“与“道德“
引用本文:罗炽.“道“、“德“与“道德“[J].郧阳师范高等专科学校学报,2002,22(1):113-119.
作者姓名:罗炽
作者单位:湖北大学人文学院,哲学系,湖北,武汉,430072
摘    要:分三个层面对“道德”范畴的形成及其内涵进行了历史考察 ,认为是道家老子最先将“道”升华为哲学范畴 ,认为“德”作为政治伦理范畴 ,形成于西周 ,较“道”为早。“道德”连用虽散见于先秦典籍 ,但作为哲学范畴 ,当确定于《庄子》。而《老子》之“尊道贵德”、《论语》之“志于道 ,据于德”、《中庸》之“苟不至德 ,至道不凝焉”等论题 ,都是“道德”范畴的先声。

关 键 词:    道德
文章编号:1008-6072(2002)01-0113-07
修稿时间:2001年9月8日

"Taoism","Virtue" and "Morality"
LUO Zhi."Taoism","Virtue" and "Morality"[J].Journal of Yunyang Teachers College,2002,22(1):113-119.
Authors:LUO Zhi
Abstract:A historical investigation is made from three levels on the form and content of the scope of "morality". The following conclusions are made: Laozi was the first person to lift"morality"into a philosophical concept;"virtue'as a political and ethical concept, appeared around West Zhou Dynasty, earlier than Taoism";"morality", the combination of the two words, as a philosophical concept, should have first appeared in Zhuangzi; and there had been earlier commentaries on"morality" in such Chinese classical works as Laozi, The Analects of Confucius, and The Doctrine of the Mean.
Keywords:Taoism  virtue  morality  
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