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作为生活样态的佛教信仰 --论唐代"冥报小说"的文化内涵
引用本文:孙步忠.作为生活样态的佛教信仰 --论唐代"冥报小说"的文化内涵[J].临沂师范学院学报,2003,25(4):61-64.
作者姓名:孙步忠
作者单位:上海师范大学,文学院,上海,200234
摘    要:唐代“冥报小说”所反映出的佛教世俗信仰不是一种纯粹的宗教信仰,而是与宗法制的社会形态相结合的产物。在其发挥作用的过程中,作为世俗生活样态表现出来。佛教信仰的生活样态又是主体在心理及精神上需求的表现。在唐代俗众的生存哲学中,由于认识水平的低劣和教化要达到的目的,促使信仰威哧成为一种规范制约力量,亦成为一种社会的根本需要。在此意义上,可以说唐代“冥报小说”是唐代社会风俗史和心灵史一个侧面的记载。

关 键 词:冥报小说  佛教信仰  生活样态  文化内涵
文章编号:1009-6051(2003)02-0061-04

The Creed about Buddhism as a Kind of Secular Life Style-Cultural Connotation about Stories Writing the Retribution in the Hell in Tang Dynasty
SUN Bu-zhong.The Creed about Buddhism as a Kind of Secular Life Style-Cultural Connotation about Stories Writing the Retribution in the Hell in Tang Dynasty[J].Journal of Linyi Teachers' College,2003,25(4):61-64.
Authors:SUN Bu-zhong
Abstract:It is not a pure creed, but a product of a creed about Buddhism integ ra ting with social structure of clan that the secular creed about Buddhism which r eflected in Tang Dynasty's stories writing the retribution in the hell. When it played an important part in society, the creed about Buddhism showed a kind of s ecular life style which was a kind of display of people's need of psychology and spirit. In all ideas of living in Tang Dynasty, people's low recognition level and cultural destination made a creed filled with menace to be not only a kind o f restraint force but a kind of basic need of society. In this sense, we can say that Tang Dynasty's stories writing the retribution in the hell was the reflect ion of the history of the custom and spirit of Tang Dynasty.
Keywords:stories writing the retribution in the hell  a secular creed  life st yle  a creed filled with menace  
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