| 书院起源问题的再认识——兼论书院分类的一种方法 |
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| 引用本文： | 张劲松,蔡慧琴.书院起源问题的再认识——兼论书院分类的一种方法[J].江西教育学院学报,2008(5):101-105. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张劲松 蔡慧琴 |
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| 作者单位： | 江西教育学院教育系,江西南昌330029 |
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| 基金项目： | 2005年江西省教育厅高校人文社科规划项目:基于教育视角的赣文化精神研究,编号:JY0574 |
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| 摘 要： | 书院是一种复杂的文化教育组织，从其发展的历史形态与作用来看，教学功能是其最具代表性的表征之一。因此，可以把书院分为广义的文化书院和狭义的教育书院。唐代民间私学在社会政治、经济、文化诸因素的共同作用下，教育中介、教学模式与教育宗旨等发生了根本性变革，出现了聚书授徒以应科举等新的特征，标志着一种全新的教育机构——书院的兴起。以此出发．具有教学功能的书院起源于唐代的观点是可以成立的。
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| 关 键 词： | 书院 分类 书院教育 起源 要件 唐代 |
Re-recognition the Origin of College ---Concurrently Discussing A Method of College Classification |
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| ZHANG Jin-song,CAI Hui-qin.Re-recognition the Origin of College ---Concurrently Discussing A Method of College Classification[J].Journal of Jiangxi Institute of Education,2008(5):101-105. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Jin-song CAI Hui-qin |
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| Institution: | ZHANG Jin-song,CAI Hui-qin(Department of Education,JiangXi Education Insititute,Nanchang 330029,China) |
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| Abstract: | College is a complex culture and education organization,From its history of the development patterns and the role,the teaching function is one of its most representative attibutes.Therefore,Colleges can be divided into broad and narrow sense of the culture＇s college and education college.The folk-private schools in the Tang Dynasty were together under the action of social political,economis,cultural factors,the education intermediary and the education model had the fundamental transformation,presenting new feature of collecting all the books together to give the students lectures in class to meet the imperial civil service examination,which marked the rise of a kind of new education institution--college.It seems therefore that the point of view that College has a teaching function originated in the Dynasty＇ s can be set up. |
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| Keywords: | College classification college education origin components Tang Dynasty |
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