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试论教学观的历史嬗变
引用本文:李宪勇,徐学福.试论教学观的历史嬗变[J].大学教育科学,2009,3(3):82-85.
作者姓名:李宪勇  徐学福
作者单位:1. 西藏大学教育心理研究所,西藏拉萨,850000
2. 西南大学教育学院,重庆北碚,400715
摘    要:教学自身的发展经历了自在、自为和自由阶段,相应的教学观也随之进一步发展,自在教学阶段的教学观是一种与生活融为一体的生活教学观;自为教学时期的教学观是一种以知识为中心的知识教学观,这种教学观忠诚于知识,却背弃了人的需要,扼杀了人的创造性,忽视了学生的精神交往,并将人异化为一种工具;自由教学时期的教学观是一种立足于人的整体、全面、可持续发展的教学观,是真正以人为目的的关注学生健康成长的文化教学观。

关 键 词:教学观  生活教学  知识教学  文化教学

On the Historical Evolution of the Teaching Concepts
LI Xian-yong,XU Xue-fu.On the Historical Evolution of the Teaching Concepts[J].University Education Science,2009,3(3):82-85.
Authors:LI Xian-yong  XU Xue-fu
Institution:1.Institute of Educational Psychology;Tibet University;Lasa;Tibet 850000;China;2.School of Education;Southwest University;Chongqing 400715;China
Abstract:The development of teaching itself has experienced the unrestrained,pour-soi and free stages,and the teaching concepts were changed accordingly.The teaching concept of first stage is a kind of life teaching,which compares some experience from living.The teaching concept of second stage is a kind of knowledge-centered teaching which focuses on knowledge,but ignores the needs of individual and the spirit communication of students,stifles the creativity of the students,and regards individual as an instrument.T...
Keywords:teaching concept  life teaching  knowledge teaching  culture teaching  
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