| 高校贫困生膳食营养与体质健康状况的调查研究——以浙江海洋学院为例 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 黄永良,方舒君.高校贫困生膳食营养与体质健康状况的调查研究——以浙江海洋学院为例[J].辽宁体育科技,2009,31(2):36-39. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 黄永良 方舒君 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 浙江海洋学院体育与艺术教学部,浙江,舟山,316000 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 浙江省高等教育学会课题 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 目的：调查分析浙江海洋学院贫困生的膳食营养、体质健康状况及其存在问题。方法：采用称重法和膳食询问法算出学生从学院食堂购得每份菜所含的各种营养素，再根据问卷调查和3天膳食记录，分析贫困生膳食营养状况。结果表明：贫困学生膳食结构不够合理。主要是多种矿物质和维生素及膳食纤维摄入不足。摄入量低于RNI或AI现象严重；贫困生身高和有生活保障学生之间相比无显著性差异，其他体质测试指标和派生指标贫困生与有生活保障学生之间存在着显著差异，应对学生进行营养指导并使之加强体育锻炼。
|
| 关 键 词： | 贫困生 膳食营养 身体素质 体质特点 营养状况 |
An analysis on the meal nutrition and physique health of the impoverished undergraduates in colleges and universities——to take Zhejiang Ocean University as an example |
| |
| HUANG Yong-liang,FANG Shu-jun.An analysis on the meal nutrition and physique health of the impoverished undergraduates in colleges and universities——to take Zhejiang Ocean University as an example[J].Liaoning Sport Science and Technology,2009,31(2):36-39. |
| |
| Authors: | HUANG Yong-liang FANG Shu-jun |
| |
| Institution: | Sports and Arts Dept. of Zhejiang Ocean University;Zhoushan Zhejiang 316000 |
| |
| Abstract: | Through the weighing and the meal structure statistics, this paper analyzes the impoverished undergraduates＇ meal nutrition, physique health and existing problems in Zhejiang Ocean University. The resuhs show that the structure of their meal is unreasonable, and the intake of mineral composition, vitamin and ceUulose is lower heavily than RNI and AI. Except for their height, there are very remarkable differences between impoverished and normal undergraduates in constitution testing and derivative indexes. So, it ought to be supposed to strengthen their meal nutrition guide and physical exercises. |
| |
| Keywords: | impoverished undergraduates meal nutrition physique quality nutrition situation |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
