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距离象似性与话语礼貌的顺应性研究
引用本文:黄兴国,白延平.距离象似性与话语礼貌的顺应性研究[J].安顺师范高等专科学校学报,2009,11(5):20-22.
作者姓名:黄兴国  白延平
作者单位:黄兴国(安顺学院外语系,贵州,安顺561000);白延平(贵州师范大学外国语学院,贵州,贵阳550001) 
摘    要:礼貌是语用学的一个重要研究课题。话语礼貌与社会距离存在象似关系,社会距离增大,语符增多,话语礼貌程度相对较高,但这只是不考虑语境生成的作用,静止地从语言形式本身来判断礼貌的程度,因而在语言的具体使用过程中,要动态地考虑交际生成语境。文章主要从顺应性的认知视角来研究距离象似性与话语的礼貌程度。

关 键 词:距离象似性  距离与礼貌  顺应论

Adaptability Research on Distance Iconicity and Utterance Politeness
Huang Xingguo,Bai Yanping.Adaptability Research on Distance Iconicity and Utterance Politeness[J].Journal of Anshun Teachers College,2009,11(5):20-22.
Authors:Huang Xingguo  Bai Yanping
Institution:1. Foreign Department of Anshun College, Anshun 561000, Guizhou, China ;2. School of Foreign Studies, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang 550001, Guizhou, China)
Abstract:Politeness is an important research subject in pragmaties discipline. Iconically, there is direct association between utterance politeness and social distance, so the degree of utterance politeness is relatively high on scales with increase of social distance and linguistic signs from the static view of linguistic form. Therefore, this paper intends to research the politeness degree between distance iconicity and utterance from cognitive viewpoint of adaptability in dynamic context of language application.
Keywords:distance iconicity  distance and politeness  adaptability
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