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唐·伊德的身体理论探析:涉身、知觉与行动
引用本文:周丽昀.唐·伊德的身体理论探析:涉身、知觉与行动[J].科学技术与辩证法,2010,27(5):60-65.
作者姓名:周丽昀
作者单位:上海大学社会科学学院,上海,200444 
基金项目:上海大学"211"工程第三期项目"思想政治教育数学研究平台" 
摘    要:伊德的身体理论是理解其科学哲学和技术哲学思想的重要视角。他在“身体一”(感知的身体,体验的身体)和“身体二”(文化建构的身体)的基础上,提出了身体的第三个维度,即“技术的身体”。“技术的身体”是对“身体一”和“身体二”的综合,主要特征是工具的涉身性,而这正是科学哲学与技术哲学的界面。伊德的身体理论对涉身、知觉和行动的内在联系进行了挖掘,对“情境化知识”、人与技术的关系进行了全新解读,对我们建立批判的知识论和技术现象学有诸多启发,其中有两个向度不可忽视,一是关注行动,二是重视现象学一解释学方法。

关 键 词:身体  技术  涉身  知觉  行动

The Analysis on Don Ihde's Theory of Body: Embodiment, Perception and Action
Institution:ZHOU Li - yun ( School of Social science, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China)
Abstract:Don Ihde' s theory of body is an important perspective of understanding his philosophy of science and philosophy of technology. Based on Body 1 ( perceptual body and experienced body) and Body 2 ( culturally constructed body), he puts forward the third dimension, that is, technological body. "Technological body" is the synthesis of body 1 and body 2, and the main feature of it is instrumental embodiment, which is the interface of philosophy of science and philosophy of technology. Don Ihde' s theory of body investigates the interrelation among embodiment, perception and action, and carries out a kind of new interpretation on situated knowledge and the relationship between human and technology. We can get a lot of illumination to help construct the theory of knowledge and phenomenology of technology, from which there are two important dimensions, one is to focus on action, and the other is to pay attention to the phenomenological -hermeneutic approach.
Keywords:body  technology  embodiment  perception  action
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