| 浅析《缀网劳蛛》中的“破网”哲学及其现实意义 |
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| 引用本文： | 马晗敏.浅析《缀网劳蛛》中的“破网”哲学及其现实意义[J].甘肃高师学报,2010,15(6):8-10. |
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| 作者姓名： | 马晗敏 |
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| 作者单位： | 西北师范大学文史学院,甘肃兰州730070 |
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| 摘 要： | 许地山《缀网劳蛛》通过描述主人公尚洁的生活遭遇表达了一种人生哲理———"破网"哲学。这种哲学是作者综合了儒释道和基督多种宗教文化,对主人公"人生多苦"命运的诠释和对苦难的感知与思索。表面上,这种哲学是消极悲观的,实则蕴涵了积极向上、乐观自由的人生哲理。它告诉人们人生就像蜘蛛结网,网总是残缺不全的,人应该像蜘蛛那样不停地补缀命运之网。"破网"哲学体现了一种面对困境不畏惧退缩、主动迎接、坚韧不屈的内在精神,它不仅给"五四"时期萎靡颓唐的青年带来精神上的鼓舞,而且对今天浮躁不安的人们仍具有深刻的现实意义。
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| 关 键 词： | “破网”哲学 宗教文化 人生态度 |
On the "Breakthrough Philosophy" and Its Practical Significance in Weaving Spider |
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| MA Han-min.On the "Breakthrough Philosophy" and Its Practical Significance in Weaving Spider[J].Journal of Gansu Normal College,2010,15(6):8-10. |
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| Authors: | MA Han-min |
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| Institution: | MA Han-min(Department of Chinese Language Literature,Northwest Normal University,Lanzhou Gansu 730070) |
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| Abstract: | In his Weaving Spider,by describing the life experience of the hero,Xu Dishan reveals a kind of life philosophy—the＂Breakthrough Philosophy＂,which is a combination of various religious culture,such as Confucianism,Buddhism Taoism and Christianity,also the interpretation of the bitter life and perception of suffering in human life.Superficially,it seems that this philosophy is negative and pessimistic;actually,it implies the positive and optimistic life philosophy in pursuit of freedom.It tells us that human fate is like spiders weaving the net,which is always incomplete,so it must be mended from time to time.＂Breakthrough Philosophy＂ reflects an indomitable inner spirit while we are faced with trouble.It not only inspires the decadent youths in ＂the May Fourth Movement period＂,but also has profound practical significance to the restless youths today. |
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| Keywords: | ＂Breakthrough Philosophy＂ religious culture attitude to life |
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