| 7-18岁维吾尔族青少年身体形态分析研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 阿力木江·依米提·塔尔肯,马业康,李谦,李铁,阿不拉·玉素甫.7-18岁维吾尔族青少年身体形态分析研究[J].体育科技,2014(2):101-103. |
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| 作者姓名： | 阿力木江·依米提·塔尔肯 马业康 李谦 李铁 阿不拉·玉素甫 |
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| 作者单位： | 新疆师范大学体育学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830054 |
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| 摘 要： | 了解7-18岁维吾尔族青少年体质健康状况及城乡之间存在的差异和原因,为改善维吾尔族青少年体质健康水平提供科学依据。采用文献资料法、专家访谈法、测试和数理统计法,于2012年对新疆和田地区中小学7-18岁4800名维吾尔族青少年的身体形态进行测试及统计分析。结果表明：2012年城市维吾尔族青少年的体质状况总体优于乡村青少年;城市和乡村之间存在差异,且差异均有统计学意义（P〈0.05,P〈0.01）;找出了城乡之间存在的差异及其原因,为更好地促进、改善维吾尔族青少年的体质健康水平提供科学依据。
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| 关 键 词： | 维吾尔族 青少年 身体形态 身体素质 |
Analysis of Body Shape and Physical Fitness Conditions of Uygur Adolescent Aged 7-18 |
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| Institution: | ALIMUJIANG · Yimiti · Taerken, et al. (PE Department of Xinjiang Normal University, Urumqi 830054, Xinjiang, China) |
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| Abstract: | To understand the physical health status and the differences between urban and rural of Uighur adolescent at 7-18 year-old,to provide a scientific basic for improving the level of Uighur adolescents physical health,using methods of literature data,expert interviews,testing and mathematical statistics in 2012,this paper carries out the statistical analysis and comparison testing of the body shape and physical fitness indicators of 4800 age 7-18 Uighur adolescents of the schools in Hotan area.The results show that： The overall physical condition of the urban youth in 2012 is better than rural adolescents; there is difference between the body shape of students of urban and rural area,and the differences have statistically significant（P〈0.05,P〈0.01）; the causes of the differences between urban and rural areas is found out,to provide a scientific basis for better promoting and improving the physical health of Uygur adolescent. |
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| Keywords: | Uygur nationality adolescent body shape physical fitness |
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