| 论周代授受礼 |
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| 引用本文： | 李志刚.论周代授受礼[J].泰安师专学报,2014(2):93-98. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李志刚 |
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| 作者单位： | 泰山学院历史与社会发展学院,山东泰安271021 |
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| 摘 要： | “授受礼”是两周贵族间授受礼物时的一项重要礼仪制度.授受双方所站位次,授受方式以及礼容,均有严格的规定.一般而言,堂上所站方位以东楹、西楹、中堂为节,以卑者就尊者,位卑者位移大,位尊者位移小;授受礼容的敬与不敬,端与不端,亦是古人评判合礼与否的重要依据;授受方式因尊卑差异不同,有同面并授、讶授、侧授、不起而相授受、不亲相授受五种.周代以“尊尊”纲纪天下,授受礼正是在人与人交接礼物时,通过其所站位次、表露的礼容、移交的方式把尊卑观念展露无遗.
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| 关 键 词： | 周代 授受礼 尊卑观念 |
Analysis of Giving and Receiving Ceremony in the Zhou Period |
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| Institution: | LI Zhi - gang (Institute of History and Social Development, Tai Shan University, Tai＇an, Shandong, 271021 ) |
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| Abstract: | ＂ Giving and receiving＂ Ceremony is an important ritual system among the aristocrats in riod of Zhou Dynasties. The ranking of both giving and receiving methods and appearance, have strict me pe- regula tions in methods, appearances and standings. Generally, the polite station lies in the east Ying, West Ying, festival hall and those who are humble in front of the respected would move more. It is also the ancient impor- tant basis for judging whether or not a polite combined ceremony by the appearance. There are five different hierarchies due to differences in the way giving and receiving from the same, opposite, side and sitting posi- tions. Through the orientation, appearance and movement, ＂giving and receiving＂ Ceremony accentuates the concept of hierarchy. |
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| Keywords: | Zhou Period Giving and receiving Ceremony Concept of hierarchy |
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