| 元明之际汉族遗民诗人考论 |
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| 引用本文： | 贾继用.元明之际汉族遗民诗人考论[J].阜阳师范学院学报(社会科学版),2010(5):56-60. |
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| 作者姓名： | 贾继用 |
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| 作者单位： | 浙江商业职业技术学院基础部,浙江,杭州,310053 |
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| 基金项目： | 2010年浙江省教育厅课题"两浙元遗民诗人研究" |
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| 摘 要： | 元明易代与宋元易代一样,遗民也接踵而起。大量汉族遗民诗人的存在是明初诗坛一个引人注目的特殊现象。这些汉族遗民诗人大都在元末诗坛负有盛名,他们在入明后,或拒不入仕,或不奉正朔,在诗文中有强烈的遗民意识,怀念故主,甚至为元朝死节。这种普遍的元朝情节与重新建立的汉族政权之间的疏隔使他们陷入了极其尴尬的悲惨处境。从元明易代之际文人的动向和诗文中流露出来的遗民情节看,＂君臣之义＂超乎＂夷夏之防＂是汉族遗民诗人存在的根本原因。
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| 关 键 词： | 明初 汉族 遗民诗人 |
On the Adherent Poets during the Dynastic Change between Yuan and Ming |
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| JIA Ji-yong.On the Adherent Poets during the Dynastic Change between Yuan and Ming[J].Journal of Fuyang Teachers College(Social Science Edition),2010(5):56-60. |
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| Authors: | JIA Ji-yong |
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| Institution: | JIA Ji-yong (Zhejiang Vocational College of Commerce,Hangzhou 310053,Zhejiang) |
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| Abstract: | The change between Yuan and Ming Dynasty is similar to the dynastic change between Song and Yuan.Many adherents also appeared one after another.The existence of a large number of Han adherent poets was a remarkably special phenomenon in the early Ming poetry world.Most of these Han adherent poets were prestigious in the late Yuan poetry world.After entering Ming,they refused an official career,or not used the title of reign of Ming,and had a strong sense of adherents in their poems,or missed their old master,even died for the Yuan Dynasty.Because of the gulf and distance existed between their complex about the Yuan Dynasty and the re-established Han regime,they were forced into an extremely embarrassing plight.In term of their movement and adherent complex in their poems at that time,"Rightness between monarch and his followers" beyond "Hostility to the peoples besides Han" is the primary cause of the existence of the Han adherent poets. |
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| Keywords: | early Ming Han adherent poets |
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