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张家界气候资源的研究
引用本文:吴章文.张家界气候资源的研究[J].资源科学,1993,15(3):55-63.
作者姓名:吴章文
作者单位:中南林学院 株洲
摘    要:本文对武陵山脉中段的张家界地区的气候特性和气候资源进行了研究,结果表明、张家界地形复杂、景观奇特,不仅气候温和宜人,空气湿润清新、降水充沛云雾多、天气现象复杂,具有优越的旅游气候资源优势;而且热量、水分资源充足,光、热、水丰值期与植物生长期同步,是以多种动物生长;动植物种类繁多,植被茂盛,森林覆盖率高,木材生产率高、材质好,林副产品多,茶叶品质好产量高,具有发展优质、丰富、高效农业的气候资源优势。张家界应充分开发、利用和保护这里的气候资源及自然景观,以求永续利用。

关 键 词:气候资源  旅游气候  自然景观  云雾  植被  永续利用

A STUDY OF THE CLIMATIC RESOURCES OF ZHANGJIAJIE
Wu Zhangwen.A STUDY OF THE CLIMATIC RESOURCES OF ZHANGJIAJIE[J].Resources Science,1993,15(3):55-63.
Authors:Wu Zhangwen
Abstract:The climatic resources and its characteristics of Zhang Jia Jie district situated in the middle area of Wuling mountains were studied. The results showed that the relief of Zhang Jia Jie is very complex and the landscape is special. The climte of this area is mild, comfortable with plenty of rainfall, fog, and the air is humid and clear. The climatic phenomenons are various and have the high quality resources for tourism. In this region, there are rich hydro and thermal resources. The period of the high light intensity, high solar radiation and heavy rainfall occurred at the same time with the growth of the plants. It is very favourable for the growth of the plants. Therefore, there are many species of plants and animals and vegetations. The forest has high yield with good quality. The vegetation coverage is very high. The are lot of forest by-products, especi-ally the local tea has a high yield and good quality. The results also showed that there are the. superiority of climate resources for the development of high yield and high quality crops. Thus, the climats resources and landscape should be under fully exploitation, conservation-and utilization so as the natural resources can be sustainedly used.
Keywords:Climatic resources  Tourism resources  Natural landscape  Vegetation  Sustainable use  Vegetation  
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