Father involvement in child welfare: Associations with changes in externalizing behavior |
| |
| Institution: | 1. Department of Human Development, Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University, United States;2. Graduate School of Social Work, University of Denver, United States;3. Department of Family Social Science, University of Minnesota, United States;4. First Nations Repatriation Institute, United States;1. Department of Psychology, Loyola University Chicago, United States;2. Illinois Center for Adoptions and Permanency, United States;1. University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Child, Youth, and Family Studies, College of Education and Health Sciences, United States;2. University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Buros Center for Testing, United States;3. College of Education Research Institute, University of South Carolina, United States |
| |
| Abstract: | Nonresident fathers can have a significant impact on children's behavioral outcomes. Unfortunately, the impact of nonresident father involvement on the behavioral outcomes of children with child welfare involvement has received scant attention in the literature, a limitation the current study sought to address. A sample of 333 children in state custody in Illinois between the ages of six and 13 participated and were assessed using the externalizing behavior scale of the Child and Adolescent Needs and Strengths (CANS) at regular intervals throughout their time in care. Father involvement was measured through a review of case files and interviews with child welfare workers. Growth trajectories were fit to children's externalizing behavior across time and were predicted using Time 1 characteristics. Father involvement, total non-father relative involvement, and gender (girls) was associated with lower baseline externalizing behavior and the African American children in the sample experienced higher baseline externalizing behavior. However, only Time 1 father involvement predicted slope trajectories after controlling for Time 1 externalizing behavior; more father involvement was associated with lower externalizing behavior trajectories. These results suggest that even in the unique and stressful context of child welfare, father involvement can be protective regarding children's externalizing behaviors. |
| |
| Keywords: | Father involvement Child welfare Externalizing behavior |
| 本文献已被 ScienceDirect 等数据库收录！ |
|
