| 苗族向东南亚迁徙的过程及原因探悉 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘向阳.苗族向东南亚迁徙的过程及原因探悉[J].昆明师范高等专科学校学报,2009,31(2):62-66. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘向阳 |
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| 作者单位： | 云南大学,国际关系研究院,云南,昆明,650091
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| 摘 要： | 自17世纪开始，居住在中国西南边疆的苗族不断穿越中国的国界进入了东南亚国家。从17世纪中叶到19世纪中叶，苗族迁入越南主要有三四次大规模的迁徙浪潮。越南的苗族主要来自于云南、四川、贵州等省。从19世纪开始，有一部分居住在越南及中国西南边疆的苗族又零星地、渐进地迁入老挝、泰国及缅甸，也有一部分苗族在这些国家中相互迁徙。苗族迁入东南亚的原因主要有政治、经济及其它方面的原因。
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| 关 键 词： | 苗族 东南亚 民族迁徙 迁徙原因 迁徙过程 |
Ascertain the Process and Causes of Southeast Asia Migration of Hmong |
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| LIU Xiang-yang.Ascertain the Process and Causes of Southeast Asia Migration of Hmong[J].Journal of Kunming Teachers College,2009,31(2):62-66. |
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| Authors: | LIU Xiang-yang |
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| Institution: | International Relations Institute;Yunnan University;Yunnan Kunming 650091;China |
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| Abstract: | From the beginning of the 17th century,the Hmong living in China's southwestern frontier constantly crossed the Chinese border into the Southeast Asian countries. From the mid-17th to the mid-19th century,Hmong moved to Vietnam mainly in three or four waves of migration. Vietnam's Hmong are mainly from Yunnan,Sichuan,Guizhou and other provinces. From the beginning of the 19th century,some groups of Hmong living in Vietnam and China's southwestern frontier also sporadically,progressively moved into Laos,Thai... |
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| Keywords: | Hmong Southeast Asia ethnic migration migration causes migration process |
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