| 《诗经》及时行乐思想论析 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘娟,王譞.《诗经》及时行乐思想论析[J].商丘职业技术学院学报,2013(6):63-65. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘娟 王譞 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京语言大学人文学院,北京100083 |
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| 基金项目： | 北京语言大学研究生创新基金项目（中央高校基本科研费专项资金）（项目编号：13YCX05） |
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| 摘 要： | 《诗经》真实反映了先秦社会的方方面面,《唐风》、《秦风》与《小雅》中出现了数篇感叹人生苦短、劝人及时行乐之作,在诗三百篇中颇为另类.通过文本与背景分析,我们可以看出这部分诗篇产生的原因有：地域艰苦,民风俭吝；天灾频仍,时疫多发；政局动荡,连年征战；时间概念的明晰与生命意识的觉醒等.此类诗歌的突出特点是：在抒情达意时被儒家的中庸思想节制,享乐时不忘人生责任.这种暗含人生抱负与生命焦虑的及时行乐思想对后世文学影响深远,尤以楚辞、古诗十九首、三曹诗歌等得其沾溉良多.
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| 关 键 词： | 诗经 及时行乐 背景 影响 |
Research on Enjoying Pleasure Thoughts in the Book of Songs |
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| LIU Juan,WANG Xuan.Research on Enjoying Pleasure Thoughts in the Book of Songs[J].Journal of Shangqiu Vocational and Technical College,2013(6):63-65. |
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| Authors: | LIU Juan WANG Xuan |
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| Institution: | (Humanities Department ,Beijing Language and Culture University, Beijing 100083, China) |
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| Abstract: | The book of songs reflects various aspects about the pre Qin Period. There are a series of poems in Tang feng Qin feng and Xiao Ya sigh life is short, to enjoy pleasure in good time. They are very special in Thebook of songs. We can know the reason of this part of the po- em through the analysis of text and background： harsh geographical conditions and Simple atmosphere; natural disasters and epidemic disease frequently; the turbulent situation and frequent wars; the consciousness of time and life. Prominent feature of this k!nd of poetry was influenced by Confucianism, remembering their responsibilities in pleasure. Enjoying pleasure thoughts which contains ambition in life and life anxiety ex- erted great influence on later generations, especially Chuci, the Nineteen Ancient Poems and Three Cao~s Poetry. |
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| Keywords: | The book of songs enjoying pleasure thoughts~ background~influence on later generations |
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