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我国实施绿色职业教育的阻力与策略
作者姓名:谢良才  张燕燕
作者单位:重庆师范大学,重庆,401331;青岛技师学院,山东 青岛,266229
基金项目:重庆市社会科学规划重点应用项目;重庆师范大学博士启动基金
摘    要:在国际上,绿色职业教育理念逐渐成熟并走入实践。绿色职业教育与绿色教育、环境教育以及可持续发展教育在内涵上存在区别,不能混用。在我国,绿色职业教育实践进展十分缓慢,这主要是因为职业教育各方对绿色职业教育的认识不到位,普遍对其内涵及外延理解不清晰;绿色职业教育是随着近年绿色经济发展逐步被重视的,不受重视的传统使其缺乏发展基础;相关研究成果匮乏,也难以对其实践形成较强的推动力。为使我国绿色职业教育克服这些阻力取得突破性进展,应持续引入国际最新绿色职业教育研究成果,促进国内对绿色职业教育的认知;在对职业教育工作者的培养培训中加入绿色职业教育内容,强化他们开展绿色职业教育的意识和能力;在各类职业教育评估中加入绿色指标,以评促改,全方位推动绿色职业教育实践。

关 键 词:绿色职业教育  绿色教育  绿色技能  阻力  策略

Resistance and Strategy of Implementing Greening TVET in China
Authors:XIE Liangcai  ZHANG Yanyan
Institution:(Vocational Education Teachers College,Chongqing Normal University,Chongqing 401331;Qingdao Technicians College,Qingdao Shandong 266229)
Abstract:Internationally,the concept of Greening TVET has been gradually matured and goes into practice.There are differences in connotation between Greening TVET and Green Education,Environmental Education and Education for Sustainable Development,which cannot be mixed.In China,the practice progress of Greening TVET is very slow,mainly because stakeholders'understanding is not in place,which leads to a general unclear interpretation of its connotation and extension.The Greening TVET education has been gradually attached importance to,with the development of green economy in recent years.A tradition of neglect has left it without a basis for development.Moreover,the lack of relevant research results makes it even more difficult to form a strong driving force for its practice.In order to make breakthroughs in Greening TVET in China,the latest international Greening TVET research results should be continuously introduced,to promote domestic awareness of Greening TVET.In the training of vocational teachers,Greening TVET should be added to strengthen their awareness and ability to carry out Greening TVET.Meanwhile,indicators of Greening TVET should be added in all kinds of vocational education evaluation to promote the practice of it in an all-round way.
Keywords:greening TVET  green education  green skills  resistance  strategy
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