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灾难性创伤事件后青少年危机应对问卷的编制
引用本文:王卫红,王琳.灾难性创伤事件后青少年危机应对问卷的编制[J].西南师范大学学报(人文社会科学版),2010(4):146-150.
作者姓名:王卫红  王琳
作者单位:[1]西南大学心理学院、认知与人格教育部重点实验室,重庆市400715 [2]北京军区总医院成瘾医学科,北京市102600
基金项目:全国教育科学“十一五”规划重点课题教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目“中国心理健康服务体系现状及对策研究”(05JZD00031),项目负责人:黄希庭;重庆市教育科学“十一五”规划重点课题“校园危机于预的理论与实践研究”(2008GJ034),项目负责人:王卫红.
摘    要:本研究以"5.12汶川地震"为研究背景,在文献综述、抗震救灾心理援助个案分析以及专家探讨的基础上,提出灾难性创伤事件后青少年危机应对的理论构想,并形成了初始问卷;随后对位于极重灾区的1 000名青少年进行预测,通过项目分析、探索性因素分析、验证性因素分析对问卷的项目和结构进行验证,结果显示实证模型与理论模型基本吻合。

关 键 词:灾难性创伤事件  青少年  危机应对  问卷编制  探索性因素分析  验证性因素分析

A Study on the Dimensionality of Adolescent Cope With Crisis after Catastrophic Traumatic Accident
WANG Wei-hong,WANG Lin.A Study on the Dimensionality of Adolescent Cope With Crisis after Catastrophic Traumatic Accident[J].Journal of Southwest China Normal University(Philosophy & Social Sciences Edition),2010(4):146-150.
Authors:WANG Wei-hong  WANG Lin
Institution:1. School of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China ;2. Addiction Medicine Department, General Hospital of Being Military Region, Beijing 102600, China)
Abstract:The research is made in the background of "May 12th WenChuan Earthquake". Based on Literature Review, ease study, and experts' discussion, it puts forward theoretical model of the scale of adolescent coping with crisis after Catastrophic traumatic accident, and forms the initial questionnaire. Then select 1 000 younger men who live in the worst disaster area were selected as the subjects of investigation. With item analysis, factor analysis, test of reliability and validity, it made structured questionnaire, showing the agreement of Empirical Model with theoretical Model.
Keywords:Catastrophic traumatic accident  adolescent  coping with crisis  the development of questionnaire  exploratory factor analyses  confirmatory factor analyses
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