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儒家《诗》教传统与汉代诗歌讽谏论
引用本文:张克锋.儒家《诗》教传统与汉代诗歌讽谏论[J].甘肃广播电视大学学报,2006,16(1):29-32.
作者姓名:张克锋
作者单位:甘肃联合大学,文学院,甘肃,兰州,730020
摘    要:孔子强调诗歌讽谏功能的诗教、诗学观,对汉代产生了重要影响。《毛诗》大小序、三家《诗》、司马迁、班固、王逸、郑玄等皆继承了讽谏论诗的传统。汉儒不仅在文学批评中强调诗歌的讽谏功能,还在实际的政治生活中,以《诗经》当谏书;在创作上,仿照《诗经》作者“大谏”的传统,在诗歌中寄寓讽谏之义。重视诗歌的讽谏功能,是汉代诗学的重要特点。

关 键 词:《诗》教传统  汉代  诗歌讽谏论
文章编号:1008-4630(2006)01-0029-04
收稿时间:11 30 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:2005年11月30

Tradition of Poetry Instruction of Confucianism and Mei and Ci and Satire of Poetry of Han Dynasty
ZHANG Ke-feng.Tradition of Poetry Instruction of Confucianism and Mei and Ci and Satire of Poetry of Han Dynasty[J].Journal of Gansu Radio & TV University,2006,16(1):29-32.
Authors:ZHANG Ke-feng
Institution:Literature Departerment of Gansu Association University ,Lanzhou 730070,China
Abstract:Confucius emphasizes poetry instruction and poetic viewpoints of satire,and Mei and Ci,which has great influence upon the Han Dynasty.Explanation to Book of"Mao's Poetry" and to its specific poems,three versions of"Book of Songs",Si Maqian,Ban Gu,Wang Yi,Zheng Xuan etc,inherit the tradition of satire,and Mei and Ci appraising poetry.Han Confucians not only stresses the function of satire,and Mei and Ci in literature criticism but also regard "The Book of Songs" as expostulation in real political life.In composition,they imitate the "Expostulation" tradition of the author of"The Book of Songs" and express satire in poetry.It is an important feature of poetic viewpoints of the Han Dynasty.
Keywords:tradition of Poetry Instruction  the Han Dynasty  satireand Mei and Ci of poetry
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