| 经费投入对地区高等教育规模的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 方芳,刘泽云.经费投入对地区高等教育规模的影响[J].高等教育研究,2019,40(1):43-50. |
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| 作者姓名： | 方芳 刘泽云 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京师范大学教育学部,北京,100875;北京师范大学经济与工商管理学院/首都教育经济研究院,北京,100875 |
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| 摘 要： | 基于2007-2016年我国省级数据,从投入总量和生均投入两个方面衡量高等教育的经费投入,使用面板数据回归方法,分析了经费投入对地区高等教育绝对规模和相对规模的影响。研究发现:我国高等教育规模实现了稳步增长,财政性投入增长较快而非财政性投入增长缓慢;经费投入总量对地区高等教育规模具有正面影响,其中非财政性投入的影响更大;生均财政性投入的增加有助于地区高等教育规模的扩张,而生均非财政性投入与地区高等教育规模不存在显著关系。未来我国应稳步增加生均财政性投入,适当提高学费水平,积极鼓励民办学校投入、捐赠等非财政渠道的投入。
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| 关 键 词： | 高等教育规模 经费投入 财政性投入 非财政性投入 |
On the Effect of Educational Funds on the Regional Scale of Higher Education in China |
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| FANG Fang,LIU Ze-yun.On the Effect of Educational Funds on the Regional Scale of Higher Education in China[J].Journal of Higher Education,2019,40(1):43-50. |
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| Authors: | FANG Fang LIU Ze-yun |
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| Institution: | (Faculty of Education, Beijing Normal University , Beijing 100875 , China;School of Business/Capital Institute for Economics of Education , Beijing Normal University , Beijing 100875 , China) |
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| Abstract: | Using provincial data from 2007 to 2016 and panel data regression technique, this paper explored the effect of educational funds on the regional scale of higher education in China. It found that total funds positively affected the scale of higher education;the effect of non-fiscal funds was bigger, and fiscal input per student was positively related to the scale of higher education;but non-fiscal input per student didnt affect the scale of higher education. It suggested that expenditure per student should be increased steadily, non-fiscal funds should be encouraged and tuition should be raised. |
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| Keywords: | scale of higher education educational fund fiscal fund non-fiscal fund |
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