| 不同情绪状态对自我效能和体能发挥的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 王芳,马天龙,杨文华,王征.不同情绪状态对自我效能和体能发挥的影响[J].北京体育大学学报,2007,30(9):1204-1205. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王芳 马天龙 杨文华 王征 |
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| 作者单位： | 河北大学体育教研部,河北,保定,071002 |
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| 摘 要： | 研究对象为普通大学一年级男生33名.采用被试内设计,所有被试都分别先后经过三种处理:愉快情绪诱导,悲伤情绪诱导和无情绪诱导.三种实验处理随机安排以克服与抵消潜在干扰效应.每名被试所经过的三种处理均间隔一周进行.要求被试进行自我效能量表的评定,然后完成情绪主观评定量表,再进行30秒钟仰卧起坐测试.研究发现,愉快情绪组被试完成的仰卧起坐次数较悲伤组多,自我效能强度与仰卧起坐成绩相关.情绪对认知操作的影响可推广到体育教学和运动技能领域,表现为情绪对仰卧起坐等体能产生影响.
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| 关 键 词： | 情绪状态 自我效能 体能 情绪状态 自我效能 体能 影响 Physical Ability Mood State 表现 技能领域 运动 体育教学 认知操作 相关 成绩 强度 发现 测试 仰卧起坐 评定量表 能量表 |
The Impact of Various State of Mood on Self-Efficiency and Physical Ability |
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| WANG Fang,MA Tian-long,YANG Wen-hua,WANG Zheng.The Impact of Various State of Mood on Self-Efficiency and Physical Ability[J].Journal of Beijing Sport University,2007,30(9):1204-1205. |
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| Authors: | WANG Fang MA Tian-long YANG Wen-hua WANG Zheng |
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| Abstract: | The study tests 33 freshmen in general university.All participants are inducted in three different ways: pleasant mood induction,sad mood induction,and non-induction,which are arranged randomly in order.The three induction to each participant are done once a week.The participants are evaluated by self-efficiency scale and required to complete a subjective evaluation scale on mood and then receive a test of 30 seconds' sit-ups.The result shows that the pleasant mood inducted group can complete more sit-ups than the sad mood inducted group and the self-efficiency intensity is related to the performance of sit-up test.Influence of mood on cognition operation,which details in influence of mood on performance of sit-ups,can be applied for physical education and sports skill. |
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| Keywords: | state of mood self-efficiency physical ability |
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