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对柔道运动员赛前集训期免疫指标和身体机能的监测
引用本文:龚惠兰,罗兴华.对柔道运动员赛前集训期免疫指标和身体机能的监测[J].广州体育学院学报,2004,24(6):48-50.
作者姓名:龚惠兰  罗兴华
作者单位:广州体育学院,广东广州,510075
摘    要:对男子柔道运动员在赛前集训期的免疫指标和身体机能进行了监测。结果显示:运动员在大负荷训练后,NK细胞、CD4/CD8比值出现了不良变化;血清肌酸激酶(CK)、血尿素(BUN)反应较大;血红蛋白、血清睾酮、皮质醇变化不显。提示负荷强度和训练量是影响运动员免疫功能及CK、BUN水平变化的重要因素。在集训期进行阶段性免疫指标、机能检测和疲劳监控,有助于了解运动员的健康和体能状况,为科学训练提供参考依据。

关 键 词:柔道运动员  免疫功能  身体机能  疲劳监控
文章编号:1007-323X(2004)06-0048-03
修稿时间:2004年10月11

Monitoring on Immunological Markers and Physical Function in Judo Athletes during the Period of before-competition
GONG Hui-Ian,LUO Xing-hua.Monitoring on Immunological Markers and Physical Function in Judo Athletes during the Period of before-competition[J].Journal of Guangzhou Physical Education Institute,2004,24(6):48-50.
Authors:GONG Hui-Ian  LUO Xing-hua
Abstract:Immunological markers and physical enginery of male Judo athletes were monitored during the period of assembly training before competition Results showed: The number of NK cells and the ratio of CD4/CD8 decreased after heavy training, The level of serum CK and BUN increased significantly, but there were no significant changes in the level of hemoglobin, serum testosterone and cortisol. The above suggests training load in an important factor affecting immunological markers and the level of serum CK and BUN.
Keywords:Judo athlete  Immunological function: Physical function  fatigue supervision
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