| 谈汉语的义素和义位的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 林新年.谈汉语的义素和义位的研究[J].福建师大福清分校学报,2003(3):59-64. |
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| 作者姓名： | 林新年 |
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| 作者单位： | 福建师范大学文学院,福建福州,350007 |
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| 摘 要： | 义素和义位是语义学理论的两个最基本的概念，也是在具体研究中十分重要的基本单位。而在对它们性质的认识和界定、在将西方语义学的理论应用于汉语研究中，出现了诸多的问题和争论，本重点讨论了义素的性质和义素的研究方法，认为从语素义入手研究义素在理论和实际操作中都存在诸多的问题，而以“元语言”来确定意义的最小单位和构成方式是较为可行的方式：在义位研究上。本分析了以义项方式进行义位研究的利弊，批评了扩大附属义的研究倾向。
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| 关 键 词： | 义素 义位 语素 语素义 义项 附属义 |
| 文章编号： | 1008-3421(2003)03-0059-06 |
| 修稿时间： | 2002年11月15 |
A Study on Chinese Semene and Lexical Meaning |
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| LIN Xinnian.A Study on Chinese Semene and Lexical Meaning[J].Journal of Fuqing Branch of Fujian Normal University,2003(3):59-64. |
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| Authors: | LIN Xinnian |
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| Abstract: | Sememe and lexical meaning are two basic concepts o f scmantics and important basic units in specific study as well.After the introduc tion of western semantics into Chinese language study,there arises many problems and discussions as to the recognition and determination of their quality.This p aper mainly probes into the quality and research method of sememe and concludes that if sememe is studied in terms of the meaning of a morpheme it will result i n many problems in theory and actual practice.So it will be a more practical way to make use of metalinguistics to determine the smallest basic unit of meaning and the way of its formation.As regards the study of lexical meaning from senses of dictionary entry,commenting critically the research tendency to broaden addi tional meaning |
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| Keywords: | Sememe Morpheme Meaning of morpheme Senses of dictio nary entry Additional meaning |
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