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钛拄撑蒙脱石吸附特性研究
引用本文:于占江.钛拄撑蒙脱石吸附特性研究[J].咸阳师范学院学报,2011,26(4):40-46.
作者姓名:于占江
作者单位:咸阳师范学院化学与化工学院,陕西咸阳,712000
基金项目:咸阳师范学院科研基金项目
摘    要:以钛酸四丁酯为钛源,利用冰醋酸控制水解的方法制备了二氧化钛(TiO2)拄撑蒙脱石多孔拄撑材料;并对蒙脱石的吸附热力学、动力学以及钛拄撑插层机理作了探讨。结果表明:采用冰醋酸控制水解的方法,钛酸四丁酯可形成羟基多核钛阳离子,实现蒙脱石的拄撑;羟基多核钛阳离子(简称TiOH-Sol)柱撑蒙脱石是离子交换为主的化学吸附主控过程,符合二级吸附速率方程。

关 键 词:钛酸四丁酯  蒙脱石  吸附特性  拄撑材料

Study on Absorption Characteristics of Montmorillonite Pillared by Titanium
YU Zhan-jiang.Study on Absorption Characteristics of Montmorillonite Pillared by Titanium[J].Journal of Xianyang Normal University,2011,26(4):40-46.
Authors:YU Zhan-jiang
Institution:YU Zhan-jiang (School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Xianyang Normal University,Xianyang 712000,Shaanxi,China)
Abstract:Using tetrabutyl titanate as tianium source, porous materials of titanium pillared montmorillonite was prepared through hydrolysis oftetrabutyl titanate controlled by glacial acetic acid. At the same time, the absorptive kinetics and thermodynamics of the montmorillonite was investigated. Results showed that the sol of the tetrabutyl titanate hydrolysis controlled by glacial acetic acid was mainly composed of multinueleus hydroxide titanium cation(named asTiOH-Sol), and pillared into the galleries of montmorillonite through absorption. The pillaring of the TiOH-Sol into montmorillonite was ion exchange process dominated by chemical absorption, and followed the second order absorption rate equation.
Keywords:tetrabutyl titanate  montmorillonite  absorption characteristics  pillaring materials
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