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法国校园欺凌的治理
引用本文:谷纳海.法国校园欺凌的治理[J].外国教育研究,2020(2):70-83.
作者姓名:谷纳海
作者单位:上海师范大学国际与比较教育研究院
基金项目:2018年教育部委托课题“世界主要国家教育监管的做法、经验与启示”(项目编号:JYBZFS2018105)。
摘    要:校园欺凌在不同国家或文化中的定义可能存在差异,其治理对策也不尽相同。法国将校园欺凌定义为"校园骚扰",此现象以不同的形式存在于法国基础教育学校之中,其长期性、隐蔽性、社会性也是法国校园欺凌治理所面临的主要挑战。2011年以来,法国政府充分利用线上及线下调查工具,将校园欺凌纳入全国校园暴力的调查内容。2013年以来,法国政府出台一系列举措应对校园欺凌,其治理体现出循证决策、依法治理、齐抓共管的特点。

关 键 词:法国  校园欺凌  校园霸凌  校园暴力  校园骚扰

The Governance of School Bullying in France
GU Nahai.The Governance of School Bullying in France[J].Studies in Foreign Education,2020(2):70-83.
Authors:GU Nahai
Institution:(Research Institute for International and Comparative Education,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai 200234,China)
Abstract:The representations of"school bullying"in different cultures may not be the same,neither would be their measures of prevention.In France,"school bullying"is defined as"school harassment",this phenomenon is present in various forms throughout basic education,its governance proves to be quite challenging due to its latent character.Since 2011,the investigation of school bullying is included in the on-line and off-line national surveys for school violence.Since 2013,the France government has introduced a series of policies and countermeasures based on the evidence provided by the national investigations,different stakeholders inside and outside the education system has made a concerted effort to deal with the problem of"school harassment".
Keywords:France  school bullying  school violence  school harassment
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