Mothers’ reading-related activities at home and learning to read during kindergarten |
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Authors: | Gintautas Silinskas Rauno Parrila Marja-Kristiina Lerkkanen Anna-Maija Poikkeus Pekka Niemi Jari-Erik Nurmi |
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Institution: | 1. Department of Psychology, University of Jyv?skyl?, P.O. Box 35, 40014, Jyv?skyl?, Finland 3. Department of Educational Psychology, University of Alberta, Alberta, Canada 2. Department of Teacher Education, University of Jyv?skyl?, Jyv?skyl?, Finland 4. Department of Psychology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland
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Abstract: | This longitudinal study investigates how the reading-related activities of mothers at home relate to the development of reading
skills among their kindergarten children. A total of 1,529 children (5-to-6-year-olds) were tested on word reading twice,
once at the beginning and once at the end of a kindergarten year. The mothers of the children (n = 1,529) answered a questionnaire on reading-related activities with their children at home (on shared reading, teaching
letters, and the teaching of reading) and on their level of education, their child’s birth order, and the gender of the child.
The results show that of the three reading-related activities, mothers’ teaching of reading is the best predictor of the development
of reading skills among kindergarten children. The results also show that good reading skills at the beginning of the kindergarten
year increase the maternal teaching of reading a child subsequently receives. The results further demonstrate that girls,
firstborns, and children with more highly educated mothers are more likely to become good readers by the end of the kindergarten
year. |
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