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上海市杨浦区小学生运动能力现状调查
引用本文:姚卫.上海市杨浦区小学生运动能力现状调查[J].体育科研,2012,33(1):97-100.
作者姓名:姚卫
作者单位:上海市市东小学,上海,200082
基金项目:2010年度上海市教育委员会青年课题
摘    要:主要采用实验法、访谈法,对上海市杨浦区小学生50 m快速跑、实心球掷远和立定跳远成绩进行统一测试并统计分析。结果显示:(1)杨浦区小学生50 m快速跑、实心球掷远和立定跳远等运动成绩的增长均符合身体素质自然增长规律。(2)小学生的运动能力有下降趋势,尤其是五年级的学生最为明显。(3)小学体育课堂教学要在教学内容和方法上遵循身体生长发育的自然规律,以提高学生的运动技能和身体素质以及发展学生团结合作的精神作为教学效果的评估标准。

关 键 词:上海市  小学生  运动能力  调查
收稿时间:2011/10/28 0:00:00

Status Quo of the Exercise Ability of the Elementary School Pupils in Yangpu District, Shanghai
YAO Wei.Status Quo of the Exercise Ability of the Elementary School Pupils in Yangpu District, Shanghai[J].Sports Science Research,2012,33(1):97-100.
Authors:YAO Wei
Institution:YAO Wei(Primary School of Eastern Shanghai,Shanghai 200082,China)
Abstract:By the ways of experiment and interview,the author arranged a test for Yangpu District pupils in 50m sprint,medicine ball throw and standing long jump.The results were analyzed.The result shows that(1) The result improvement of the pupils’ 50m sprint,medicine ball throw and standing long jump conforms to the law of physical fitness improvement;(2) Exercise ability of the pupils tends to decrease,especially the Grade 5 pupils;(3)PE classroom teaching of elementary schools should follow the natural law of physical growth in terms of teaching contents and methods so as to improve pupils’ exercise ability and physical fitness as well as pupils’ spirit of cooperation,which can be used as the evaluation criteria of teaching results.
Keywords:Shanghai  pupil  exercise ability  survey
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