多重强式焦点共现句式 |
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引用本文: | 刘探宙.多重强式焦点共现句式[J].中国语文,2008(3). |
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作者姓名: | 刘探宙 |
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作者单位: | 中国社会科学院语言研究所 北京; |
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摘 要: | 本文关注汉语中一个句子里有多个强式焦点的句式,指出焦点标记、焦点算子、唯量词和疑问代词四种焦点句法形式相互搭配可以出现18种类型的多重强式焦点句,这些句子里的多重焦点呈现明显的层次性,句法层次高的焦点强度也相对高,唯量词和焦点标记形式也对强弱有制约作用。
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关 键 词: | 多重强式焦点 唯量词 焦点算子 强度 |
Constructions containing multiple strong foci in Chinese |
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Authors: | LIU Tanzhou |
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Abstract: | This paper discusses Chinese constructions containing multiple strong foci.Different collocations of four types of syntactic focus forms,i.e.interrogative pronouns,focus markers,focus operators and only-quantifiers,constitute eighteen patterns of such constructions.These strong foci in one sentence are at different syntactic levels.The higher a focus is at syntactic level,the stronger it is.The focus marker and only-quantifiers also contribute to the different strength in a given sentence. |
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Keywords: | multiple strong foci only-quantifier focus operator strength |
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