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转轨经济中国有企业行为及其金融后果
引用本文:肖殿荒,刘旺霞.转轨经济中国有企业行为及其金融后果[J].华中师范大学学报(人文社会科学版),2004,43(5):133-137.
作者姓名:肖殿荒  刘旺霞
作者单位:华中师范大学,经济学院,湖北,武汉,430079
基金项目:国家自然科学基金课题 ( 1 9971 0 3 3 )
摘    要:在转轨经济条件下,国有企业行为模式可以概述为全额成本补偿定价行为,这就导致了强烈的内在通货膨胀倾向,从而伴随着持续的金融风险积累。当政府实施紧缩性政策时,国有企业不能实现全额成本补偿,其通货膨胀倾向受到抑制,但是国有企业却不能充分偿还银行贷款,债权银行呆帐曝光。如果放任国有企业的通货膨胀“偏好”,银行和企业的金融困难可以暂时缓解,但金融风险将进一步加剧,而且又反过来强化通货膨胀倾向。因此这是一个恶性循环,应该尽早摆脱,根本出路在于充分认识到转轨经济中国有企业特定行为模式及其负面金融后果,大大缩小国有经济战线,实现所有制结构的有效布局。

关 键 词:国有企业行为模式  全额成本补偿  通货膨胀  金融风险
文章编号:1000-2456(2004)05-0133-05
修稿时间:2003年11月16

On the Behavior of SOE and It's Financial Effect in the Transitional Economy
XIAO Dian-huang,LIU Wang-xia.On the Behavior of SOE and It's Financial Effect in the Transitional Economy[J].Journal of Central China Normal University(Humanities and Social Sciences),2004,43(5):133-137.
Authors:XIAO Dian-huang  LIU Wang-xia
Abstract:In the transitional economy, the behavior pattern of SOEs can be summarized as "compensating the whole cost", which lead to intensive inflation bias and sustained accumulation of financial risk. Tightening policy will restrain the behavior and bias,and render exposed loan of creditor banks. On the contrary,laissez faire attitude to inflation bias will not only mitigate financial difficulty of SOEs and banks,but also aggravate financial risk and inflation bias. Therefore, there is a vicious circle,which must be broken away from. The only way out is to recognize the behavior pattern of SOEs and its negative financial effects, and draw back the whole state-owned economy into efficacious scale.
Keywords:the behavior pattern of SOEs  compensating the whole cost  inflation  financial risk
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