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高职院校专业设置的产业适应性差异分析
引用本文:曾福清,张红.高职院校专业设置的产业适应性差异分析[J].职业技术教育,2011(34).
作者姓名:曾福清  张红
作者单位:西北农林科技大学人文学院;
摘    要:研究发现,我国东、中、西部地区高职院校专业设置存在较大差异:产业分布情况和专业大类分布情况各有偏重;专业调整方向不同,东部呈内涵式发展趋势,而中、西部则仍处于外延式发展阶段;中、东、西部的专业聚集度呈由高到低发展状态。总体来看,经济水平差异、科学技术和文化水平差异、专业预警机制差异等是造成各地区专业设置差异的主要原因。因此,高职院校应在承认差异的前提下,找准自身定位、发展特色专业,加强与市场、经济的联系,提升专业设置与产业结构的适应性。

关 键 词:高职院校  专业设置  产业结构  区域差异  

Analysis on the Difference of Adaptability of Specialties Setup of Higher Vocational Schools and Industrial Structure
ZENG Fu-qing,ZHANG Hong.Analysis on the Difference of Adaptability of Specialties Setup of Higher Vocational Schools and Industrial Structure[J].Vocational and Technical Education,2011(34).
Authors:ZENG Fu-qing  ZHANG Hong
Institution:ZENG Fu-qing,ZHANG Hong(College of Humanities,Southwest University of Agriculture and Forestry Technology,Yangling Shanxi 712100,China)
Abstract:Research showed that,there exist great differences in specialties setup of higher vocational schools between east,middle and west region of China: each region has its own stressed industries and specialties;their specialties adjustment directions are different,and the west region is at the extern development phase,and the eastern region is at the connotation development phase;the specialties concentration degree of the middle,east and west region is from high to low.The difference of economic,technological ...
Keywords:higher vocational schools  specialties setup  industrial structure  regional difference  
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