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元代安徽地区的书院
引用本文:陈瑞.元代安徽地区的书院[J].安徽教育学院学报,2009(1):100-105.
作者姓名:陈瑞
作者单位:复旦大学,历史地理研究中心,上海,200433
基金项目:国家社会科学基金青年项目 
摘    要:元朝政府文教政策的调整,各处地方官的积极推动,南宋遗民儒士、理学家、普通民众等社会各阶层人士及宗族等社会组织的积极参与,上述各方力量所形成的合力,促成了元代安徽地区书院的恢复和发展。按所在地分,元代安徽境内的书院主要分布于中南部地区;北部地区特别是淮河流域一带,书院创建较少。按创建年代分,元代中后期安徽境内新建书院较多,也有不少前代所建而在元代得以留存的书院,经过修复被重新利用。按创建主体分,元代安徽境内的书院,绝大多数为民办,官办相对较少。由于元朝政府对书院控制的加强,元代安徽地区书院的官学化趋势日趋严重。

关 键 词:元代  安徽  书院

On the Academies in the Anhui Areas in the Yuan Dynasty
CHEN Rui.On the Academies in the Anhui Areas in the Yuan Dynasty[J].Journal of Anhui Institute of Education,2009(1):100-105.
Authors:CHEN Rui
Institution:Center for Chinese Historical Geography;Fudan University;Shanghai 200433;China
Abstract:The cultural and educational policy adjustments made by Yuan feudal power of its own accord,the government officials' taking charge of actively,adherents of a former dynasty & rationalistic Confucian philosophical scholars & average persons & clans' taking part in had brought about the resurgence and development of the academies in the Anhui areas in the Yuan Dynasty.The academies were distributed mainly over the central and southern Anhui areas,distributed few over the northern Anhui areas(especially the H...
Keywords:the Yuan Dynasty  Anhui areas  academy  
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