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试论数人侵权与共同侵权之关系——以现行规定为立足点展开
引用本文:唐潇潇.试论数人侵权与共同侵权之关系——以现行规定为立足点展开[J].涪陵师范学院学报,2009,25(3).
作者姓名:唐潇潇
作者单位:中国政法大学,民商经济法学院,北京,100088  
摘    要:数人侵权与共同侵权之间的关系实具理论意义和现实必要性.在理论上,根据逻辑与法理,二者的完美关系应存在于各行为人是否具有共同过错这一界限点上,不具有共同过错要件的数人侵权不应当纳入共同侵权范畴,这是侵权法实行责任自负原则的必然结果,也最符合共同侵权的本质特征.在实践中,根据现行规定,二者关系的冲突点主要存在于无意思联络的数人侵权与共同过失侵权的交叉关系中,如何认定其构成共同侵权成为司法实践的难题,从确立数行为间接结合的标准出发进行了有益探索.

关 键 词:数人侵权  共同侵权  共同过错  连带责任

On the Relationship between Infringement by Several Individuals and Joint Infringement Starting from the Current Stipulations
TANG Xiao-xiao.On the Relationship between Infringement by Several Individuals and Joint Infringement Starting from the Current Stipulations[J].JOurnal of Fuling Teachers College,2009,25(3).
Authors:TANG Xiao-xiao
Institution:TANG Xiao-xiao(School of Economic Law and Civil and Commercial Law,China University of Political Science and Law,Beijing 100088,China)
Abstract:The writer of this article holds that it is of both theoretical and practical significance to explore the relationship between infringement by several individuals and joint infringement. Theoretically, the relationship is dependent on whether the individuals committed the infringement jointly. Infringement by several individuals without the joint fault should not be regarded as joint infringement, which is an inevitable result of the infringement law which stipulates that each individual shoulders his or he...
Keywords:infringement by several individuals  joint infringement  joint fault  joint responsibility  
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