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Promoting intercultural friendship among college students
Authors:Elisabeth Gareis  Jeffrey Goldman  Rebecca Merkin
Institution:1. Department of Communication Studies, Baruch College/CUNY, New York, NY, USA;2. Department of Psychology, Hauser Hall, Hofstra University, Hempstead, NY, USA
Abstract:This study assessed the efficacy of a semester-long buddy project in facilitating intercultural friendship development. Results of pre-, post-, and follow-up surveys show significant improvements in knowledge and attitude; correlations between post-project knowledge, attitude, and interest in continued contact; and correlations between interest in continued contact and actual contact in the follow up. The majority of the participants evaluated the project as effective for friendship formation. Of the follow-up respondents, 23% developed friendships with their former buddies. The project serves as an example for assignments with the potential for friendship development, which is essential for optimal intergroup contact.
Keywords:Cross-cultural knowledge  cross-cultural attitude  intercultural friendship  buddy project  contact hypothesis
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