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村医行为、农合制度与中国经验
引用本文:李斌.村医行为、农合制度与中国经验[J].湖南师范大学社会科学学报,2011,40(5):24-28.
作者姓名:李斌
作者单位:中南大学社会学系,湖南长沙,410083
基金项目:国家社会科学基金项目“巩固和发展新型农村合作医疗制度研究”(09BSH062)
摘    要:集体经济时期,赤脚医生是农村合作医疗制度的核心,他们以尽可能低的成本保障所在村农民的基本健康,他们归属感强烈,这一社会事实表达了村医个体与组织集体之间的一致性;集体经济解体后,村医自负盈亏自我发展,他们利用"结构洞"优势追求个人经济利益,其行动逻辑与国家市场改革导向一致;新农合实施后,除定点卫生室以外的农村绝大部分村医的医疗服务被排斥在制度设计范围之外,村医的功能被重新定位,他们被要求只提供卫生服务。不同时期的农合制度改变村医行为的事实丰富了中国经验。

关 键 词:村医  农合制度  合法性机制  效率机制  网络机制

Village Doctors' Behavior,Rural Cooperative Medical System and the Chinese Experience
LI Bin.Village Doctors' Behavior,Rural Cooperative Medical System and the Chinese Experience[J].Journal of Social Science of Hunan Normal University,2011,40(5):24-28.
Authors:LI Bin
Institution:LI Bin(Department of Sociology,Central South University,Changsha,Hunan 410083,China)
Abstract:the author made a study on the relationships between the village doctors and the rural medical institutions based on three major mechanisms from Organization Sociology,which are the systems of efficiency,validity and social network.This thesis found that(1)when communism ideology and collectivism economy took the prime time on the institutions environments in collective economy of 1950s to the early 1980s,the bare village doctors were the key persons during the former rural cooperative medical system,they t...
Keywords:village doctors  rural cooperative medical system  legitimacy mechanism  efficiency mechanism  network machanism  
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